Select the correct answer to each of the following questions by clicking on the appropriate button. Take our free the iliad quiz below, with 25 multiple choice questions that help you test your knowledge. The point is, now that you know what the things are, its high time we jumped into the middle of them. This makes the scene in which andromache learns of hectors death especially poignant. It includes the goals, background, strategies, activities, study questions and lesson plans for the reading the iliad. It comes from the greek word for troy ilios or ilion. How do the funeral rituals for patroklos restore the greek forces and their sense of identity. This is one of the few times when this happens, and it is interesting that hektor says it out of excitement wanting the moment to last forever instead of despair at a moment passing. With the tipping of the scales, hectors fate is no longer in the slightest doubt. Determine which chapters, themes and styles you already know and what you need to study for your upcoming essay, midterm, or final exam.
The suffix ad means associated with, hence the iliad is a story associated with troy. This contains a book by book summary and analysis of homers epic poem. The iliad teachers guide the iliad teachers guide an epic adventure poem from the beginning of greek literature, the iliad has long been attributed to the poet homer, though most scholars believe its a story passed down in the oral tradition through many generations. And when they were come near as they advanced one against the other, then first unto achilles spake great. Priam sees achilles coming on and advises hector not to wait outside. What is the purpose and effect of the speeches of priam, hekabe and hektor. A vocabulary list featuring homers iliad vocabulary. My class periods are held in 100minute block sessions every other day. The goddess appears beside hector in the form of deiphobus, telling him that the two of them together can face. Odysseus and diomedes volunteer to spy on the trojan camp at night in hopes of learning the battle strategies of the trojans. Achilles will receive the glory of killing the greatest of the trojan fighters. The vein referenced in this passage is an example of literary conceit. This link contains a free pdf copy of homers iliad 6 and 22. Draper presents homers text with copious annotations on vocabulary, grammar, meter, historical and.
Over the last two classes, i gave students time to 1 read the iliad excerpts books 18, 22, and 24, in our literature book language of literature mcdougal littell independently and 2 write a onepage response and five questions andor observations. Agamemnon kills many enemies and drives the trojan army back to the gates of troy. Well, the first place you could look is the enotes summary on homers iliad. It is a curious fact about the iliad that, for all its focus on the theme of death, it rarely shows characters longing for immortality. Dolon tells the two all about the trojan position, letting them know the best place to attack.
Book xxii thus the trojans in the city, scared like fawns, wiped the sweat from off them and drank to quench their thirst, leaning against the goodly battlements, while the achaeans with their shields laid upon their shoulders drew close up to the walls. Check your score by clicking on the calculate your score button at the bottom of the page. Powerpoint of achilles in books 1824 ares mars in latin is the god of war 315. Set during the trojan war, the tenyear siege of the city of troy ilium by a coalition of greek states, it tells of the battles and events during the. Dolon passes by the hiding diomedes and odysseus, and the pair spring upon him, chasing him down. If ever thee in these fond arms i press d, or stilld thy infant clamours at this breast. Strategies to build student vocabularies does an exceptional job of synthesizing the research regarding the vocabulary development of adolescents. These words echo the words spoken about patroclus in book 16.
Zeus takes up his scales and tips the balance against hector, sentencing hector to death. Inextricably linked with hectors doom, the impending doom of troy lies especially heavy in book 22. She says that she will focus on homers language and his narrative style in my own experience, she accomplishes a great deal more, bringing out meanings and connections that cast book 22 in an entirely fresh light and reveal this books close connections to the iliad as a whole. This lesson provides an overview of book 22 of homers the iliad. The first scene of the iliad finds chryses, the priest of apollo god of the sun and a whole lot of other stuff, approaching the achaian camp to ask for his daughter back. Allowing agamemnon his hour of glory, zeus sends hector a message to charge once agamemnon is wounded and retreats. At the signal hector advances, pushing back the achaeans until diomedes. Quite a few comments have been posted about the iliad.
Check the text carefully, then try those questions again. Read book 22 death of hector of the iliad by homer. Due to the long tradition of oral literature that became central to the preservation of ancient greek culture, the iliad is riddled with allusions to both past and future events surrounding the particular time the story is set. Listen to the opening lines set to music by ioannidis nikolaos. Book 22 of the iliad hector is choosing an honorable fate shows achilless hubris major events hectors life flashes before his eyes hectors fate is decided shows achilless hubris hectors death represents the death of troy and all through town the people were convulsed with. It follows the hero akhilleus or achilles during the end of the trojan war. Here is a userfriendly students edition of book 1, providing greek text, extensive notes, a complete glossary, and an extensive introduction to homer and his epic work p. How would yu compare his selfawareness and selfknowledge to achilles in book 21. The trick athena plays on hector is one of the final examples of a godly intervention in battle, but the trick is not portrayed as underhanded. What homer says about patroclus, hector says about himself.
The questions you missed will be displayed below your score. John keatss on first looking into chapmans homer w. The killing of hector book 22 is almost entirely from hectors point of view, except where we see the battle from the point of view of hektors grieving parents, or the now involved and rather sad gods. Individuals in 3rd period completed work in activity packets for the iliad. Achilles still chases apollo who turns and tells him that it is impossible to kill him. Achilless reappearance in the narrative at the end of book 11 starts the progression of events that leads to the fated deaths of patroclus, hector, and after the end of the poem achilles himself. The first idea is the conflict between the values symbolized by the two warriors. The focus of the short quiz primarily concerns the plot of book 22. But when achilles approaches, hector breaks and runs in fear. But hector did deadly fate ensnare to abide there where he was in front of. Thus the trojans in the city scared like fawns wiped the sweatfrom off them and drank to quench their thirst leaning against thegoodly battlements. This is a powerpoint that covers the events leading up to the trojan war and the iliad. Book xxii of a new complete english translation with. Despite the pleas of his parents, hector waits outside the gates alone.
The quarrel between achilles and agamemnon in book 1 of homers iliad sets in motion a chain of events that will affect the tenth and final year of. Even hector realizes the inevitability of his impending death. Apollo reveals he has tricked achilles into letting the trojans escape, and achilles runs back to troy like a deadly star. The title, the iliad, is likely a word your students havent heard before. Iliad 6 and 22 greek and latin texts with facing vocabulary. When patroclus answers achilless call to question nestor, homer says from that moment on his doom was sealed. Below each 10 lines from books 6 and 22 of thomas w. Lines 463465 standing over him, so theyd gloat and stab his body. Compare agamemnons explanation of his quarrel with achilles in books 1 and 9 of the iliad agamemnon was blinded and made mad by the gods and in book 1 achilles was arrogant and. In this chapter, we finally see achilles and hector engage in battle, and things do not end well for hector. Nation clearly explains theory and research relating to vocabulary teaching and learning, and he also describes a huge variety of successful learning strategies, techniques and activities. Dolon asks to be taken alive, and the achaeans use the opportunity to gather information from him. This vocabulary strategies document has been developed to assist teachers with students who speak little or no english, struggling readers, and students who need to be motivated and challenged to learn faster. They fail to obtain any plans, but in the process kill some allies of the trojans and steal a kings horses and chariot.
In this unit, i did not cover all of the books of the iliad. Then you can start reading kindle books on your smartphone, tablet, or computer no kindle device required. Book 22 1st edition by homer author, michael comenetz editor visit amazons michael comenetz page. Find all the books, read about the author, and more. In the morning the armies clash, wreaking destruction on both sides. Explain in detail why you take this position, supporting your ideas with specific examples from book 1. Achilles still chases apollo who turns and tells him that it. Agamemnon leads the greeks to momentary success to start the third day of battle. Yeatss leda and the swan perseus project classics resources listen to iliad 1 read in greek by stanley lombardo. Agamemnons dream and the rallying of the men after they try to return to the ships, and the great catalogue of the greek kings, heroes, and ships that have come to troy. The packet contains a worksheet that examines homers use of stock epithets, several individual book study guides, and a final study guide for the unit test. With his dying words, hector asks for his body to be returned to troy, but achilles refuses, boasting over. The iliad summary in the tenth year of the trojan war, tensions are running high among the achaians a superancient name for the ancient greeks. I explain to students that this class they will preread and read the last two iliad excerpts, reading books 22 and 24, in our literature book the language of literature mcdougal littell, 2003 and complete the assignment assignment.
This comprehensive test assesses students understanding of plot specifcs of iliad books 1, 6, 22, 24, and the artistotelian tragedy plot cycle, major themes and concepts of the epic. In book 1 of the iliad, who do you think is most to blame for the rage of achilles, achilles or agamemnon. Priam foresees, as andromache did in book 7, that troy will fall without hector. Iliad book 22 by homer, 9780521709774, available at book depository with free delivery worldwide. Does hektor accept his impending death at achilles hands. Thus the trojans in the city, scared like fawns, wiped the sweat from off them and drank to quench their. But unto peleus son came the goddess, flashingeyed athene, 215 and drawing nigh she spake to him winged words. First, the priest chryses comes to ask their leader, king agamemnon, to release his daughter, whom agamemnon was holding captive. Buy now enter your mobile number or email address below and well send you a link to download the free kindle app. This is a packet of worksheets for a unit study of the iliad. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Activities in this lesson take one class period to complete. The vivid and gory descriptions of battle contrast with moments of kind and loving behavior, which humanizes many of the fiercest warriors in the iliad. Use this product to read 10 of the 24 books and if you are strapped for time suggestions are made to go over.
Hector consults within himself what measures to take. Pay close attention to what agamemnon says about how he was deliberately blinded by ate a creature of the gods, in order to lead to the terrible quarrel that destroyed so many greeks. Achilles chases him around the plain of troy, always blocking him from the city. Homers iliad has captivated readers and influenced writers and artists for over twoandahalf millennia. Researchers have identified strategies that can be taught by teachers and used by students to significantly improve the quality of student learning.
Athena appears behind achilles, telling him she will persuade hector to fight. Homer iliad book 22 classical literature cambridge university press. On their fourth circuit of troy, achilles cannot gain on hector, but hector cannot escape from achilles speed. Nov 04, 2011 a vocabulary list featuring homers iliad vocabulary.
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